Photo: Child that flies a kite with ZEISS logo. Persons
Carl Friedrich Gauss
(4/30/1777–2/23/1855)
Mathematician, Astronomer and Physicist
Photo: Carl Friedrich Gauss on 10 DM bill, Foto: Carl Friedrich Gauss on a 10 DM-Schein
With his numerous contributions to pure and applied mathematics, Carl Friedrich Gauss was a true pioneer. From the many unpublished works left in his estate, it is clear that he was also well ahead of his time. Some of his most important works are on the number theory, infinite series, numerical mathematics and algebra. His new methods of calculation formed the basis for the precise determination of planetary orbits. Together with the physicist Wilhelm E. Weber, he developed a theory of geomagnetism.

His pioneering in the field of optics set new trends. Today, his calculations in physics, astronomy and the geosciences, in statistical investigations and in the software algorithms of modern computer technology are still of paramount importance.

For their kind support in supplying pictures, we thank the Geophysics Institute and the library of the University of Göttingen, the Deutsches Museum and the Gauss Society. We also thank Professor H.H. Voigt of the Gauss Society for proofreading the German version of this text.
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Carl Friedrich Gauss