How to measure tubes fast and accurately
TUBE MEASUREMENT

How to Measure Tubes Fast and Accurately

Automated app-based workflow – from measurement planning to complete documentation

  • Reduced manual effort
  • Traceable results, free from user interpretation
  • Works with tubes of any length or diameter

Precision in tube bending technology

From standard bicycle handlebars to space-optimized exhaust systems, bent tubes are indispensable in countless applications. A wide variety of materials – such as steel, aluminum, or titanium – are processed and formed into complex geometries. The challenge: even minor deviations during bending can lead to fit issues or functional failures. Factors like material springback, tool wear, and temperature variations have a significant impact on the result. At the same time, demands for dimensional accuracy continue to rise.

Selected applications

Bent tubes need to be measured for a variety of reasons to ensure they meet precise specifications:
Setup and adjustment of tube bending machines

Setup and adjustment of tube bending machines

Tubes are measured to validate bending parameters, minimize scrap, and ensure accurate first-off parts.

Inspection in series production

Inspection in series production

Tubes are inspected to verify dimensional accuracy, ensure process stability, and maintain consistent product quality.

Reverse Engineering

Reverse Engineering

Existing tubes are measured to recreate designs, enhance manufacturing processes, or improve overall product quality.

Key challenges in measuring tubes

  • Inaccurate evaluation

    Inaccurate evaluation

    When deviations are assessed visually or at isolated points, complex geometric errors can go unnoticed.

  • No traceability

    No traceability

    Measurement results are often not documented in a structured manner, making later quality verification difficult.

  • High time and material costs

    High time and material costs

    Trial-and-error adjustments lead to lengthy processes and inconsistent results, especially when relying on operator experience.

Our solution: Tube Check

Automate your tube measurements with the Tube Check app for ZEISS INSPECT. It helps fine-tune bending machines quickly, ensures traceability, and eliminates manual interpretation.
Our solution: Tube Check

Digital tube evaluation

The Tube Check app is a powerful tool for digital tube measurement using 3D scanning. Tube geometries can be captured, analyzed for bending deviations, and evaluated against tolerance limits.

The software analyzes the complete geometry including the radius for each bend, it checks roundness along the entire tube and inspects wrinkling in the bending areas. Each bending point is precisely identified – optionally using XYZ or LRA coordinates. Tube Check calculates the tube’s sheath deviation and detects systematic errors such as angular deviation, twisting, or springback.

Correction parameters can be exported to transfer them to the bending machine. A color-coded comparison between nominal and actual values immediately highlights where tolerance limits are exceeded.

Your benefits

Achieve the perfect tube – quickly and easily with digital intelligence.
Automated one-shot measurement

Automated one-shot measurement

Tube Check automatically calculates precise tube parameters and correction values based on full-surface 3D measurement data. With just one click, all geometric information is evaluated for the entire tube-saving significant time. The software is flexibly suited for round tubes of any length and diameter.

Comprehensive analysis

Comprehensive analysis

See what cameras miss: Only a 3D scan enables wrinkle and roundness inspection. Our software turns that data into actionable insights.

Fast setup of bending machines

Fast setup of bending machines

Without software support, multiple trial bends and  tubes are needed until the tube fits. Tube Check shortens this process through targeted, data-driven optimization—reducing scrap and accelerating the path to series production.

Objective and easy tube evaluation

Tube Check calculates tube parameters and correction values automatically and independent of user input. Thanks to an intuitive, guided workflow and a lean interface, operators of any skill level can achieve reliable results.

Traceable results

Traceable results

Tube Check generates digitally traceable reports, ensuring full traceability and audit readiness. The inspection reports include all relevant information about the bending points – such as positions, angles, radii, and correction parameters – along with a nominal-actual comparison and clear indication of whether tolerance limits have been met or exceeded.

Tube measurement examples

The following tube measurement examples demonstrate the software’s capabilities across different tube types and geometries.

See Tube Check in action:

  • 3D tube with bends in multiple planes

    Measuring tubes with bends in multiple planes is more complex than inspecting simple parts. Traditional tools like calipers struggle with these 3D geometries, making it difficult to detect twists along the tube axis accurately. Contact-based methods are ineffective in tight or intricately curved areas, and small deviations can accumulate, causing significant inaccuracies. 3D scanning and software like Tube Check are ideal for this task, as they provide precise data, automatically calculate bending errors, and highlight sections that are out of tolerance.

  • Tube with small bending radii

    Tight bends create steep curves and compressed material zones that are hard to access, making it difficult for conventional tools to capture the full geometry. Even small deviations can cause significant fitting issues. High-resolution 3D scanning combined with Tube Check ensures accurate detection of wrinkles, flattening, or bending errors in tight-radius sections. The software displays nominal and actual data, including deviations, and provides clear out-of-tolerance information.

  • Tubes taken from series production

    In production, part-to-part comparison helps identify deviations between individual parts, ensuring consistent quality and detecting trends that may indicate process drift or tool wear. Early detection of systematic errors can reduce scrap and minimize machine downtime, aiding in decision-making and process optimization while providing documentation for traceability and quality audits. Tube Check features an integrated function for part-to-part comparisons and trend analysis called Step Project, where a reference tube is selected, and all subsequent tubes are compared to it for deviations and trends.

  • Defective tube during bending machine setup

    The image shows a tube produced during the setup of the bending machine. Tube Check identifies each bending point using XYZ coordinates. Out-of-tolerance deviations are highlighted in red for instant visual feedback. Nominal-to-actual deviations can be exported to the bending machine.

  • Tube in Reverse Engineering

    When CAD data is missing, reverse engineering tubes can be time-consuming and error-prone. Manual measurements often fail to capture complex geometries or twisting. Tube Check addresses this by digitally analyzing the 3D scan of an entire tube with high precision. It automatically detects all bending points and converts the scan data into parametric CAD data, ready for export to CAD systems or bending machines. This saves time, ensures accuracy, and requires no prior experience.

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